Plastic Surgery and Its Sociological Effects

Plastic surgery is also often called cosmetic surgery and has become a widespread method to reshape the body and to help to improve the appearance, it includes absolutely different operations starting with abdominoplasty and ending with eyes surgery and face lifting. Besides plastic surgery deals even more vitally important spheres, like for example repair damages caused by some accidents or injuries. It is well promoted and rather expensive but still carriers certain risks, like any other type of operation. For example, patients, who decide to make some dental operations, are put at great risks. People who go through a number of plastic operations are often still not satisfied with the result and start doing other procedures, which is of course not the best way to influence the state of the body: many people, who are overweight turn to special operations, but after the fat is gone they face the problem of lots of hanging skin.

Besides most people who have done it once, will return to these operations again and again, even with the same problem, as they feel constantly not satisfied with the result and are ready to give huge sums of money, which they by the way could have used for some better needs, like really supporting their health. ?Plastic surgery junkies need to think about why they keep wanting more work done. Obviously it?s much easier to change your outlook on life than it is to change your external look?? (Rosen Christine, The Democratization of Beauty, 2004, p.2). So this constant seeking for perfection can be considered more of a psychological problem than real problems with appearance. To avoid such result of plastic operations, the doctors are to provide sufficient amount of explanation for the potential patient concerning the results and reasons of this operation. Some may need just a psychological help instead of this operation. And this is of course a task of the society to work out the ?rules? for dealing the people, who want to make plastic surgery and do the best to defend the clients of the plastic surgery clinics.

All these is a good basis for the surgeons to build their businesses upon, they can use the week sides of a person , as almost every person feels not absolutely sure about his/her appearance and would love to look better, and earn good money. People are surrounded by advertisements of ?absolutely safe? and prestigious methods of changing the appearance. As any other branch of medicine, plastic surgery can have its field for development and application, but there are still certain rules or restrictions to be made about it. From the very beginning there should be a strict division between cases of application of plastic surgery, a person who was burnt or injured as a result of some accident or war or any other conflict has to make such kind of operation under the circumstances, even he doesn?t want to, and a person, who watches too much television and wants to get the same face Britney Spears or Tom Cruise have, chooses to make this operation on his own free will. It is absolutely not right to make these two people pay the same price for the plastic operation.

It was always believed that to live happily a man should be in a harmony with both physical and moral self, and in harmony with the surrounding world, social environment and conditions play great role for achieving this harmony. No wonder that all people struggle for meeting the accepted standards of beauty. Plastic surgery is thought to be a way to these standards, as this puts together both medical and aesthetical aspects, psychological balance and social well-being are thought to stand in close relation with beautiful appearance. Everybody would love to achieve social weight and meet the best standards of beauty. Age is not allowed to be an obstacle for ?being in a good form?, though nobody is getting younger as the time passes. This short phrase ?feel well? includes in reality the cooperation of biochemistry, psychology, medicine, endocrinology, dietology, dermatology and so on. No wonder that the fastest results, which are promised by plastic surgeons, are so temptating for people. There are many reasons that explain this obsessive preoccupation with beauty in modern world. Most of them appeal to such social factors like male domination over women or competition between women. Some psychoanalysts are even aware of cases when a small girl is envious about her mother?s nice appearance.

It is estimated that around 65 000 to 75 000 surgery operations are made each year only in the UK. Certainly women are constant customers at beauty shops and plastic surgeons. A man looking through a magazine with top models and beautiful women is getting pleasure, while a woman is feeling the more depressed the less she looks like those models. ?It is natural for a woman to participate in the act of comparison, even to the point of obsession. To be female is to be presented with an ideal and to measure your self and self-worth against it? (Society, Self ? Esteem, and Women, Ellie Cashman, p. 12). She is thinking of having longer legs, bigger breasts, blonde hair and even different color of skin as a way to deserve love and happiness, but ironically this ideal can never be fulfilled in reality. This beauty myth leads sometimes even to the situation, when a woman is ready to struggle for loosing some extra weight instead of struggling for some other life goal. Today they are doing their best to build their bodies by lifting weights and wrapping with seaweed, attending diet centers and doing other types of body exercises. But if a body can be turned for a better, the face, hair and the age results are the field for plastic clinics. Plastic surgery, for example gives empowering life experience for those women, who choose it, while hairstyling has become a way to claim to professional and social class identities.

There is one more tendency, which can not be considered acceptable, everybody is nowadays aware of so called Racial Beauty Battle, an example for it can be a story about plastic surgery boom in Asia, where people were trying to remake themselves to look more Caucasian. Some would of course deny this fact, but nobody can deny that the aesthetic ideal of Asia has changed greatly under the influence of Hollywood television. Asians ask the doctors to make their eyes wider, their noses longer and their breasts fuller, of course all these features are absolutely not typical for their race. Such kind of operations demand unique techniques and procedures, innovative operations, which are both a great deal of risk and should be considered ?steps against nature?, people were from the very beginning created different, everybody is individually different from others, all look differently, even twins are not absolute copies of each other as they have different characters, might happen that they have different tastes in clothes and absolutely different behavior. The same can be said about different nations, all differ from each other, all nations do not lack beautiful people, but it is never the reason for changing you appearance to look like somebody?s standard of beauty.

Overall, the development and researches of the plastic surgery are not to be stopped or hidden, unfortunately accidents happen to people all the time and they do and will need help from plastic surgeons, but this field of medicine should not and can not be ignored by society and some social laws and stable rules are to be worked out, as plastic surgery does influence the relations between people, the separate individuals and thus the society as a whole.

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Exercise Stops the Need for Plastic Surgery and Injections

Almost every day there is an article written and published about the industry of beauty; the topics vary but you can be assured that Botox and fillers via injections, surgery and procedures will be discussed ad nauseam. These invasive, perilous undertakings entice those who want to look younger and these brave souls don't mind putting their health at risk as they alter their appearance time and again with the latest and greatest cosmetic procedure.

An unfortunate by-product of plastic cosmetic surgery is suicide. That's right, for whatever reason, men and women who are disappointed with the results are increasingly becoming suicidal. Body Dysmorphic Disorder (BDD) is real and its meaning can be summed up in just one sentence ? This is a mental disorder suffered by both men and women that causes an extremely critical self analysis of one's physique with less than satisfactory results from plastic surgery or other modalities of physical enhancement. Imagine, having procedure after procedure and still seeing an ugly duckling in the mirror.

Chasing after the Fountain of Youth has been an on-going odyssey for centuries and even though drug companies would like you to believe that toxins and the like will help you look younger, at the end of the day, you will still be the age you are only with a body filled with chemicals that can have an adverse effect on your good health. This risk of dependency affects more than just physical health, now we must consider mental health!

Chemicals, toxins, cadaver based fillers, surgery, feather lifts, Thermage, lasers and more are temporary and risky procedures that keep you looking older. Yes, older! These fixes do nothing but prop up your aging face, producing short lived self confidence because when these gimmicks wear off, you must repeat and repeat the procedures to maintain the desired semblance of prettiness and youthfulness.

Does anyone who regularly shoots up think about the consequences ten years from now? It's a well known fact that when you paralyze a portion of the face, the face contorts to accommodate the affected muscles and these contortions lead to more wrinkles. What about the fillers that plump up nasal labial folds? How much can the body endure from repeated uses of sterilized cadaver and bovine materials?

And what about cutting into the face of a perfectly healthy body to stop the slide of muscles and skin? Consider this: If you see that your butt is sliding into the top of your thigh or that your underarm is jiggling, would surgery be your first line of defense? Heavens no! Most likely you would begin an exercise regimen to tone up your body; surgery probably wouldn't enter your mind.

Doctors and drug companies advertise. They heavily advertise so that you will begin to believe their message, their hype. They want you to believe that this injection, this procedure, this medication will make you look and feel younger and healthier. When you think about the long-term expense and risk, do these options seem sound? How many procedures and injections will be required over a twenty span? Will you eventually stop them and then just look old? That's doubtful because studies show that people who have one procedure will likely eye the menu and book another. It's likened to a gerbil on his wheel ? imperfections can create the desire for more and more treatments that just might interfere with your life. After all, surgery is risky, even deadly!

I admire Alex Kuczynski, author of Beauty Junkies, who believes a very sad fate has tainted the feminine ideal, declaring that the culture of "better" has corrupted the perception of what is beautiful and even acceptable. In other words, the ads would have you believe that you need to be fixed. Ms Kuczynski nor I want you to end up look like an aging porn star from chasing after injections and surgery.

Enough already! Let's move on to a positive space ? a space where everyone can return the look of youthfulness to their face without any risk, pain or spending their children's inheritance.

External beauty like inner beauty takes work; yes, it's easy to just allow someone to administer beauty enhancements but did you know there is an alternative to the usual suspects of improvement? One that will definitely help you look younger and it doesn't involve surgery or injections ? it's facial exercise that uses isometric contractions and resistance that when employed for just a few weeks will create a younger looking face by strengthening and toning hidden facial muscles that support our skin.

Bottom line: Aging isn't what it used to be. Defy it! Exercise your face!

Cynthia Rowland is widely recognized as an expert in all natural facial fitness with over thirty years experience in health & beauty related fields. She has appeared on The View, Fit TV, HGTV and other popular shows. This author, speaker and television personality is leading the crusade to keep men and women looking vibrantly younger through natural techniques without spending their children?s inheritance.

Cynthia Rowland

?I Save Faces?
http://www.cynthiarowland.com

Tara Reid Full of Plastic Surgery

Tara Reid admits having multiple plastic surgery: a liposuction and two breast surgery. The last breast intervention was to repair the first breast implant operation

Tara Reid says:

"I got my breasts done for the first time because my breasts were uneven. I was a 34B, but the right one was always bigger than the left. I weigh 110 pounds now, but I always used to fluctuate by 10 pounds, so my skin was kind of saggy. I figured, I'm in Hollywood, I'm getting older, I'm going to fix them. First of all, I asked for big Bs, and he did not give me big Bs. He gave me Cs, and I didn't want them. At all. Right after the surgery, I had some bumps along the edges of my nipples, but the doctor said, 'Don't worry, it's going to be better.' But after six months of 'it's going to get better,' it started to get worse and worse. Guys I was dating would be like, 'What's wrong with them? They look really bad. You know, you should really get them fixed.' So embarrassing. I mean, you definitely need to turn off the lights, that's for sure. I got lipo because even though I was skinny, I wanted - I'm not going to lie - a six-pack. I had body contouring, but it all went wrong. My stomach became the most ripply, bulgy thing."

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SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA PLASTIC SURGERY - Look Perfect for Your Special Day!

Southern California Plastic Surgery Group, located on North Bedford Drive, Beverly Hills, specializes in rhinoplasty, eye surgery, facelifts and breast reconstruction as well as eyelid surgery, body contouring, and liposuction. Their plastic surgeons also do hand surgery including repairing of the tendons, nerves, blood vessels, and bones of the hand and wrist.

The Plastic Surgery Centers of Beverly Hills and Agoura Hills specialize in cosmetic and reconstruction surgery for both men and women. The centers were founded by Dr. Robert Gutstein, a board certified surgeon with years of experience in all types of plastic surgery. Their goal is to produce the best result while taking the easiest course they possibly can.

The largest plastic surgery group in the country is the Beverly Hills Surgical Institute, consisting of 14 of the nation's leading plastic surgeons at their 11 facilities throughout Southern California. "At BHSI, we are committed to excellence in patient satisfaction," says Lee Mercer, Chief Operating Officer.

"My mission is to help you look and feel healthy, happy and youthful," says Sean Younai, M.D. Dr. Younai and his staff offer patients a safe, comfortable and positive plastic surgery experience. You will also find skin care and laser spa services, offering non-surgical means of skin rejuvenation and re-establishing your youthful appearance.

Elective surgery, particularly the more invasive procedures, isn't just a physical surgery - it is also a very emotional experience, which can cause a great impact on your mind, both positively and negatively. Preparation is a vital step since you can set yourself up for depression and shock if you're not completely ready.

According to the American Society of Plastic Surgeons, it is critical that you ask questions, including:

-- Is the doctor certified to perform the procedure you're considering? -- Does the doctor have hospital privileges? -- Is the facility accredited? -- How are complications handled?

The best thing to do before deciding on any procedure is research and discussion. Carefully research your procedure and your physician. Look for the best doctor, not the most economical. You may want to talk to a counselor about your thoughts on plastic surgery if you aren't sure you're making the right decision for you.

Article by: Adam O'Connor, Los Angeles Cosmetic Surgery